$A$ ball is thrown vertically downwards from a height of $20 \, m$ with an initial velocity $v_0$. It collides with the ground,loses $50\%$ of its energy in the collision,and rebounds to the same height. The initial velocity $v_0$ is .................... $m/s$ (Take $g = 10 \, m/s^2$)

$A$ wooden block of mass $M$ is suspended by a cord and is at rest. $A$ bullet of mass $m$,moving with a velocity $v$,passes through the block and emerges with a velocity $v/2$ in the same direction. If the block rises to a height $H$,calculate the value of $H$.

$A$ particle of mass $m$ moving horizontally with velocity $v_0$ strikes a smooth wedge of mass $M$,as shown in the figure. After the collision,the particle starts moving up the inclined face of the wedge and rises to a height $h$. Choose the correct statement$(s)$ related to particle $m$.

$A$ lift of mass $2000 \ kg$ starts from rest in the basement and moves to the fourth floor,which is at a height of $25 \ m$. As it passes the fourth floor,its speed is $3 \ ms^{-1}$. There is a constant frictional force of $500 \ N$ acting on it. Calculate the work done by the lift's motor in $kJ$.

The diagram shows the velocity-time graph for two masses $R$ and $S$ that collided elastically. Which of the following statements is true?
$(I)$ $R$ and $S$ moved in the same direction after the collision.
$(II)$ Kinetic energy of the system $(R \text{ & } S)$ is minimum at $t = 2 \text{ ms}$.
$(III)$ The mass of $R$ was greater than the mass of $S$.

$A$ hammer of mass $M$ strikes a nail of mass $m$ with a velocity $20 \ m/s$ into a fixed wall. The nail penetrates into the wall to a depth of $1 \ cm$. The average resistance of the wall to the penetration of the nail is